Search results for "Charlson Index"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Impact of frailty and atrial fibrillation in elderly patients with acute coronary syndromes

2021

Background: There is scarce information on the prognostic role of frailty and Atrial Fibrillation (AF) in elderly patients Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS). Methods: The aim was to analyse the management of elderly patients with frailty and AF who suffered an ACS using data of the prospective multicentre LONGEVO-SCA registry. We evaluated the predictive performance of FRAIL, Charlson scores and AF status for adverse events at 6 months follow-up. Results: A total of 531 unselected patients with ACS and above 80 years old [mean age 84.4 (SD=3.6) years; 322 (60.6%) male] were enrolled, of whom 128 (24.1%) with AF and 145 (27.3%) with frailty. Mutually exclusive number of patients were as follows:…

MaleAcute coronary syndromemedicine.medical_specialtyEnfermedad cardiovascularAncianoClinical BiochemistryCharlson indexComorbidity030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyMutually exclusive eventsPatient ReadmissionSeverity of Illness IndexBiochemistry03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineAtrial FibrillationDiabetes MellitusMyocardial RevascularizationmedicineHumansCognitive DysfunctionSinus rhythm030212 general & internal medicineAcute Coronary SyndromeMortalityAdverse effectAnciano frágilAgedProportional Hazards ModelsAged 80 and overHeart FailureFibrilación atrialFrailtybusiness.industryInsuficiencia cardíacaAtrial fibrillationMean ageGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseStrokeFunctional StatusCardiovascular DiseasesCardiologyFemaleFunctional statusbusinessEuropean Journal of Clinical Investigation
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Comorbidity assessment for mortality risk stratification in elderly patients with acute coronary syndrome.

2019

Background The Charlson's is the most used comorbidity index. It comprises 19 comorbidities, some of which are infrequent in elderly patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS), while some others are manifestations of cardiac disease rather than comorbidities. Our goal was to simplify comorbidity assessment in elderly non-ST-segment elevation ACS patients. Methods The study group consisted of 1 training (n = 920, 76 ± 7 years) and 1 testing (n = 532; 84 ± 4 years) cohorts. The end-point was all-cause mortality at 1-year follow-up. Comorbidities were assessed selecting those medical disorders other than cardiac disease that were independently associated with mortality by multivariable analys…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyAcute coronary syndromeTime FactorsAnemiaEnfermedad cardiovascularAncianoCharlson indexDiseaseComorbidityKaplan-Meier Estimate030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyRisk Assessment03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusCause of Deathmental disordersInternal MedicinemedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineHospital MortalityProspective StudiesAcute Coronary SyndromeAgedProportional Hazards ModelsAged 80 and overbusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseComorbiditySpainRisk stratificationCohortCardiopatía coronariaFemalebusinessAncianosEuropean journal of internal medicine
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In-hospital death according to dementia diagnosis in acutely ill elderly patients: the REPOSI study.

2011

The aim of the study was to explore the association of dementia with in-hospital OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to explore the association of dementia with in-hospital death in acutely ill medical patients. METHODS: Thirty-four internal medicine and 4 geriatric wards in Italy participated in the Registro Politerapie SIMI-REPOSI-study during 2008. One thousand three hundred and thirty two in-patients aged 65 years or older were enrolled. Logistic regression models were used to evaluate the association of dementia with in-hospital death. Socio-demographic characteristics, morbidity (single diseases and the Charlson Index), number of drugs, and adverse clinical events during hospitalizatio…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyPediatricsSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaMEDLINECharlson indexLogistic regressionNOolder patientSex FactorsAcute illnesses Dementia Hospitalization Mortality Older patientsmental disordersmedicineDementiaHumansDementia diagnosisHospital MortalityIntensive care medicineAgedIn hospital deathAged 80 and overbusiness.industryacute illnessesConfoundingAge Factorsrisk of deathmedicine.diseaseSettore MED/45 - Scienze Infermieristiche Generali Cliniche E Pediatrichemortalityolder patientsacute illnessePsychiatry and Mental healthPneumoniahospital admissionLogistic ModelsAcute DiseaseDementiaFemaleGeriatrics and Gerontologybusinessdementia; risk of death; hospital admissionhospitalizationInternational journal of geriatric psychiatry
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Comorbidities impact and de-prescribing in elderly with HCV-related liver disease: analysis of a prospective cohort.

2021

AbstractManagement for HCV has undergone a notable change using direct-acting antiviral drugs (DAAs), which are safe and effective even in elderly. Here, we define impact of comorbidities, concomitant medication and drug–drug interactions in elder patients with HCV related disease before starting DAAs regimen. We analyzed data of 814 patients prospectively enrolled at our Unit within the web based model HCV Sicily Network. Out of 814, 590 were treated with DAAs and 414 of them were older than 65 years. We divided those 414 in two groups, one including 215 patients, aged between 65 and 74 years, and another with 199 patients, aged of 75 years and over. Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI) was as…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaComorbidityHepacivirusDDI int eractionAntiviral AgentsCo-morbiditieDe-prescribing03 medical and health sciencesLiver diseaseElderly0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifeInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusInternal MedicinemedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyDepression (differential diagnoses)Agedbusiness.industryCharlson IndexHepatitis C Chronicmedicine.diseaseRegimenHCVEmergency MedicineQuality of Life030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyFemalebusinessDyslipidemiaKidney diseaseInternal and emergency medicine
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Effects of clinical and laboratory variables at admission and of in-hospital treatment with cardiovascular drugs on short term prognosis of ischemic …

2011

Abstract Introduction No information exists, to our knowledge, about the possible role of cardiovascular drug administration in the acute phase of ischemic stroke and possible effects on stroke outcome. The aim of our study was to evaluate the relationship between in-hospital treatment with cardiovascular drugs in patients with acute ischemic stroke and some outcome indicators. Methods and Results 1096 subjects enrolled in the GIFA study, who had a main discharge diagnosis of ischemic stroke represent the final sample. Drugs considered for the analysis were the following: ACE-inhibitors (ACEI), angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs), statins, calcium-channel-blockers (CCBs), antiplatelet (…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismHypercholesterolemiaMedicine (miscellaneous)Angiotensin II Receptor BlockersCharlson indexAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsComorbidityBrain IschemiaInternal medicineActivities of Daily LivingmedicineHumansIn patientcardiovascular diseasesStrokeGeriatric AssessmentAgedRetrospective StudiesNutrition and Dieteticsbusiness.industryCardiovascular AgentsHeparinmedicine.diseaseCalcium Channel BlockersPrognosisStrokeHospital treatmentItalyIschemic strokeHypertensionPhysical therapyFunctional statusFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessCognition DisordersPlatelet Aggregation Inhibitorsmedicine.drugNutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD
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